Colonel Redl, inspired by the play A Patriot
for Me by John Osborne
A different
version of this note and thoughts on other books are available at:
- https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLEVa4_CsRStSBBDo4uJWT8BSWtTTn0N1E
and http://realini.blogspot.ro/
Colonel
Redl is an excellent movie.
It is
directed by the phenomenal Istvan Szabo, who has also contributed to the
screenplay.
His
Mephisto is one of the best films I know, on my list of favorite 50 films,
albeit I have read something strange about the director:
. In January
2006, it became public that he had been an agent of the III/III department, a
former communist agency of interior intelligence. And a journalist said: "This
is the time to re-watch Mephisto. It has just become obvious that Szabo
directed his own life in the movie, masterfully."
In Colonel
Redl, Istvan Szabo has worked with the brilliant star of Mephisto, a film that
has won the Academy Award.
Like
Mephisto, Colonel Redl has been nominated for both the Academy Award and the
Golden Globe for Best Foreign Film.
It was
1986, when The Argentinian Drama The Official History won.
Nevertheless,
Colonel Redl has won an important prize at the most prestigious cinema
festival, The Jury Prize in Cannes.
Klaus Maria
Brandauer is overwhelming as Alfred Redl.
The magic,
charisma, power, talent of this actor is extraordinary.
The
narrative is classic and I love that.
We see the
boy in his days at school and we hear a poem he writes and dedicates to the
Kaiser.
The story
takes place in the Austro- Hungarian Empire, in the period before its collapse
that took place at the end of World War I.
Alfred Redl
has a first crisis, albeit not a catastrophe, while in school, where he is
called to name the guilty party in a commotion.
He does not
want to be an informer- little knowing what his fate would be- and he says he
does not know.
But when
the threat is that all the four colleagues that were involved would be expelled
if one is not named, Alfred gives in.
He is very
angry with himself after that and calls himself a Judas and a traitor…
The adult
officer has his share of conflict, romance, visits to the brothel and
involvement in a duel, although not as a duelist.
His
presence is castigated and he is told by his superior to avoid ever being part
of any such illegal act in the future.
Alfred is a
complex character that is both appreciated by his mentor and despised by
aristocratic officers.
The
injustice is plain, for noble officers are allowed to get away with almost
anything and this is one of the indications of the state of empire.
Alfred Redl
has an ambiguous attitude towards the opposite sex and is suspected of being
“inverted”- I think this is the word they used.
Homosexuality
was illegal and it actually still is in large parts of the world, with severe
punishments in places- some have the death penalty, where the fundamentalists
are ruling and they apply radical religious texts as fundament law.
In fact,
the colonel could have been bisexual, or confused about his identity, sexual
and otherwise, for he has at least an affair with a man.
Alfred’s
relationship with Katalin is more profound, even if he has moments of paranoia,
wherein he suspects everybody.
Finally,
Colonel Redl becomes the head of the newly created Secret Police and that
brings him extreme power.
He is told
to find an enemy, a traitor that would serve as an example and whose trial
could be mediatized…
-
Yes, indeed, even in that day and
age they were already concerned about the way different decisions would be
reflected by the newspapers
There is
racism and anti-Semitism, and Colonel Redl himself is suspected of being
Jewish, on top of the “low, poor origins” that he had.
When he
does find traitors, they are not good enough on account of political considerations
that excluded every category except that of…Redl himself:
-
Find a copy, a replica of yourself
and that is the profile of our traitor…
Wonderful
film.
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