Anna
Karenina by Leo Tolstoy, one of the most important masterpieces created by man http://realini.blogspot.com/2017/04/anna-karenina-by-leo-tolstoy.html
10 out of
10
With the
war launched by Putin, to wipe out Ukraine from the map and add it to his would
be empire, there have been calls to boycott not just oligarchs, Russian oil and
gas (which alas, is still needed) but also some of the greatest luminaries,
creators that the world has and happen to be Russian, like Leo Tolstoy, with
reference to some of the less savory texts written by the count, or some of the
other luminaries form the same outré country…he talks about ‘the Russification
of Poland’ in this novel, though not arguing in favor of it, in the context of
war, who has the right to launch it (the government) there is a wider argument
over what happens when the people disagree with that action…
Indeed, at
over eight hundred pages of magnum opus, we have the chance to read opinions,
suggestions, points of view on almost anything under the sun, and when various
characters talk, they touch on religion, politics, differences between the rich
and the poor, with emphasis on love (obviously, this is about the dramatic
entanglement between Anna Karenina and count Alexei Vronsky) this reader had
been cautious in entering this phenomenal universe in part because of the
aforementioned war (I was also curious to see what the effect would be, will I
reject Tolstoy and hence others, because they are compatriots of the Putin
Monster) and also I hate to know what happens.
And
everybody is aware of the tragic destiny of the heroine (if not, well, spoiler
alerts need to be included) who decides upon a gruesome ending…we have been
most fortunate to have a magnificent, glorious professor of Literature, Anton
Chevorchian, in high school, and among the many things, tales he told us, he referred
to ‘naturalism’ and the manner in which artists of that trend would approach
the death of Anna Karenina, insisting on what happens after the blow from the
train, details that they would give, and that example has stayed with me for
more than forty years, to this day actually
There was
another argument against taking on this massive work (the more than eight
hundred pages are indeed another cautionary signal) and that will refer to the
personality, the character of Leo Tolstoy, exposed in the marvelous
Intellectuals by brilliant Paul Johnson http://realini.blogspot.com/2014/06/intellectuals-by-paul-johnson.html who has looked at Henrik Ibsen,
Ernest Hemingway, Jean-Jacques Rousseau (the latter has abandoned his children
at the door of an orphanage, at a time when nine out of ten would die in that
circumstance) and Tolstoy himself, concluding that these titanic writers would
have a very dark, repugnant side, which for some could make sense…
Maybe the
most fantastic thinker, and somehow also comedian, that we have is Andrei Plesu
http://realini.blogspot.com/2022/05/despre-ingeri-by-andrei-plesu-10-out-of.html one that has the sagesse to talk to
people about almost anything under the sun – sometimes making mistakes, like in
the case of Greta Thunberg, the young woman that he dismisses as being too
vocal about humanity getting suffocated, when she does not yet know what she is
about, much if anything about the world…this is not just condescending, it is
plain wrong – and he sometimes takes on the…’Russian Questions
Russian
questions for Andrei Plesu would be the fundamental ones that regard the
paramount mysteries and issues, such as the Meaning of Life – incidentally, Martin
Seligman, the co-founder of positive psychology, has written in his Flourish http://realini.blogspot.com/2013/11/flourish-by-martin-seligman-i-ii.html a formula of happiness, PERMA, in
which the M stands for having Meaning,
And the
rest for positive emotions, engagement, Relationships, and achievement – and we
are invited in Anna Karenina to look at birth, death, religion…it is intriguing
and inspiring to watch Konstantin Levin navigate between his skepticism and the
faith shown by most people, including his wife Kitty
Kitty is
first infatuated with the dashing Vronsky, and if we are to be maximizers –
something that is explained in the quintessential The Paradox of Choice http://realini.blogspot.com/2015/07/the-paradox-of-choice-by-barry-schartz.html by Barry Schwartz - then we could
find fault with the girl, and say that perhaps it is not love she would
eventually feel for Levin, since she had rejected him once…
One of the
most intriguing, maybe difficult questions would be to understand what really
happens to Anna Karenina and Vronsky, why does their love ‘die’, is it even
possible – Thomas Mann http://realini.blogspot.com/2021/09/the-magic-mountain-is-classic-that.html has a character in one of his short
stories that is aghast at the way people keep saying ‘I love you so much, there
are no words to express this’, and the personage protests, stating that ‘love.,
Friends’ are extant only in art, literature, because the meaning of these words
is so vast and comprehensive, love is eternal, but when we test ‘that love
which is beyond words’ we see that it is limited, fails the not so difficult
tests, when we need the real support of some ‘friend’, he does not have the
time, inclination, the friendship to be there…
http://realini.blogspot.com/2016/02/how-full-is-your-bucket-by-tom-rath.html there is such a thing as Hedonic
Adaptation, demonstrated by psychology tests, which show that we adapt to
almost all situations (expect for very loud noises, do not move near an
airport, thinking you will get used with the terrible noise, the loss of
someone dear, unemployment, these are more difficult to adapt to) and what
seems like eternal bliss becomes something we do not see anymore…there is The
Honeymoon Effect: after about two years, partners in couples or marriages tend
to look for novelty and may start an affair (not all, evidently) and then finally,
The Coolidge Effect and that light anecdote, to end what is a chef d’oeuvre,
with such a cataclysmic climax…the American president was visiting a farm,
where a rooster was very active and the first lady asked how many times per day
the animal jumped on hens and the answer was a very big number (I could not
remember, but as with anything, you could google and get the approximation)
which the first lady asked to be mentioned to the president, who in his turns
asked if it is always the same hen, and the reply was that it is always a
different one…in other words, had Vronsky been afflicted by this effect…yes, it
is lowering the level of a magnum opus to a silly question, but hey, it is one
of the many enigmas, issues of this gigantic masterpiece http://realini.blogspot.com/2022/02/unique-in-world.html?q=unique+in+the+world
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