The Loved One by Evelyn Waugh
10 out of 10
You must
read this masterpiece,
for it is hilarious, exhilarating and superb…included on The Guardian 1,000 Novels
Everyone Must Read, in the Comedy section:
Dennis Barlow
is the hero of this fantastic story that takes place in California, with
American and British protagonists, and he is a poet that arrived in Hollywood
to work for a version of the life of Shelley, adapted for the big screen, but
when he no longer works for the studios, ends up at the Happier hunting
Grounds, a pet cemetery.
The hero
shares a home with Sir Francis Hinsley, who works for Megalopolitan – the name
hints at the megalomania that Evelyn Waugh has spotted while visiting MGM –
Studios, up to the point where they no longer require his services and they
sack him in such a humiliating way that the man hangs himself.
Sir Ambrose
Abercrombie is very unhappy with the job that the protagonist has, considering
that the British have to keep the flag high and can only afford to work in
menial, demeaning for him professions while in Britain, but not in California,
where they all have to present a common front.
While he
visits Whispering Glades, a funeral home that is paradoxically the epitome of
humor, the absurd and pomposity, Barlow meets cosmetician Aimee Thanatogenos
(from Thanatos which in Greek mythology was the personification of Death), a
woman who bizarrely enjoys her work and is in awe, like all other women working
at this outré, pretentious institution, with the other figure of amusing,
intriguing, ludicrous manifestations, senior mortician Mr. Joyboy – what a terrific
name!
The narrative
is provocative, it was written after the genius Evelyn Waugh went to Hollywood
to discuss the adaptation of Brideshead Revisited, was fascinated by the visit
to a cemetery, the contrast between American and European manners and values
and he has created a chef d’oeuvre that places Aimee and Dennis in contrast.
Reference is
made to Henry James, whose novels are surmised with “American innocence and
European experience” and in some ways it appears to be the description of the
relationship between the hero and the woman he may love – at least attracted to
– and between the British and the /Americans in general.
The protagonist
tries to seduce the young woman, tells her she is a poet, but not that without
the means to survive he works at the smaller, not only much less glamorous, but
undignified Happier Hunting Grounds – this would later prove to have been a
wise choice, because the woman considers the pet cemetery despicable.
While Aimee
is impressed with her young suitor, she is also uneasy, intrigued, upset with
some aspects of his character that are un-American, challenging, he is cynical
about things which she thinks deserve respect, like religion, for although she is
not a member of any denomination – her father has lost all his money to a
church while her mother was an alcoholic – she thinks religion must be treated with
deference.
The young
woman addresses the Guru Brahmin – there are actually two men who respond
questions, one for those who want an answer in the press, publicly and the
other responds to those who want private suggestions and alas drinks too much
and would lose his job as a result.
Miss Thanatogenos
does not know how to choose between the young, ironical man and Mr. Joyboy, a
master in his job, adored by the women at the Whispering Glades, a mortician
who has the hand of an artist – this is humorous actually – and holds the
position of a saint or at least royalty in his department and who sends Loved
Ones always with a smile for Aimee to work on.
One day,
she is informed by the skilled mortician that the owner and manager of the
funeral home that she is soon to be promoted and become the first woman
mortician in the establishment, therefore they need to celebrate and she is invited
to his home, to meet his mom.
That is both
another hilarious, but also embarrassing, peculiar, curious passage, where the
obnoxious mother awaits listening the political commentaries on the radio,
tells her son and the guest to sit quietly, all the time looking mean and
talking with hostility, when not outright hatred, complaining, moaning and only
addressing her old, featherless parrot with some tenderness.
Miss Thanatogenos
is almost mortified by this encounter, a visit that is so miserable as to completely
antagonize the poor young woman, seeing as the premises where almost destitute,
the manner and appearance of the presentable mortician are awful when he is at
home.
On the
other front, there is some progress when Aimee and Dennis become engaged, they
make promises while in a special place in the Whispering Glades, where couples
exchange kisses and vows, near a poem written on a sign which makes the hero
happy that he did not use it in his correspondence with the American girl who
has just made him happy.
Alas,
events develop in an unfavorable way for the protagonist, after the death of
the parrot Mr. Joyboy visits the Happier Hunting Grounds to arrange for a
special ceremony, wants Aimee to participate at the funeral, seeing as his
precious, pampered and always furious mother has no other acquaintances and
this is when the girl makes a tragic, terrible discovery.
Her fiancée
has lied to her and not just in not revealing that he works at the despicable –from
the point of view of the privileged employees of the Whispering Glades, copied
by the lower class funeral home- this a question and a laughing matter here,
for why would the cemeteries for animals be so much less honorable than the
other ones?
When she
confronts the man with the knowledge that he presented verse as his own, when
in fact written by others, in some cases centuries before, Dennis Barlow is amused
and mirthful, for he says he should be aggravated, for in Europe verse quoting is
a custom and he did not think that her knowledge of Classics was so limited…words
to that effect.
The Loved One is exalting, glorious and
hilarious.
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