The Chosen,
based on the novel by Chaim Potok
8.6 out of
10
Alas, this
splendid motion picture has passed largely unnoticed, in spite of its
undisputable value and the few prizes it has won at the Paris and Montreal Film
Festivals and from the National Board Review.
First of
all, the cast is led by two iconic, sensational actors, Maximilian Schell and
Rod Steiger, both Academy award Winners, the former for the classic Judgment at
Nurnberg and the latter for the equally legendary In the Heat of the Night,
reviewed at - http://realini.blogspot.com/2017/05/in-heat-of-night-written-by-stirling.html
Kevin Bacon
has become famous for a ‘number’, with a game called six degrees of Kevin
Bacon, looking at the connections between this versatile artist and other
performers in the film industry, but it is Rod Steiger who has the most
connections, seeing as he has acted in so many films, over a resplendent career.
In the
beginning of this formidable film, Danny Saunders aka Robby Benson and Reuven Malter
aka Barry Miller have an unhappy encounter, with the former hitting the ball in
a baseball game, in the courtyard of the school, with such formidable force
that when it hits the eye of the latter, a potentially serious injury is inflicted.
Reuven is taken
to the doctor, offered medical help, his eye is covered and he learns that he
will be all right and would not lose the sight in that eye, after which,
somewhat later, he would joke that he looks like Errol Flynn, but when Danny
arrives at the hospital, the injured party is not welcoming.
Danny was
born in a very religious, Jewish Orthodox family and his behavior, just like
that of his peers, can seem and be somewhat awkward when in communication with
the rest of the world, seeing as they dedicate their lives to studying the
Torah and religious texts exclusively.
He does ask
forgiveness, although he is not treated with kindness, and we can understand
that to some extent, for on one hand, the victim has suffered and was scared
that he could lose the eye, while on the other, the boy has just used the bat
to hit the ball…and make some rather inappropriate joke afterward.
The two
become friends, although it would be a complicated relationship, between
characters that sit across an important dividing line, given that their respective
fathers do not share similar views, they would actually be adversaries, on
religious and eventually political issues.
Professor David
Malter is portrayed by the aristocratic, radiant Maximillian Schell and he is the
father of Reuven, a distinguished scholar who writes with brilliance and would eventually
play an important life before the birth of Israel and he is of the opinion that
the religious texts have been Inspired by God and written by man.
As he
explains to his son, this is the fundamental difference between him and rabbi
Reb Saunders aka the sublime Rod Steiger is that the ultra-religious figure is convinced
that God Himself has written the Torah.
When Reuven
and Danny become close, Reb Saunders jokes about the perils presented by this
intimacy, but he admits that his son needs friends, especially given his outré methods
of parenting – he has more or less raised his son in…silence, not to mention a
strict, rather medieval if not primeval education, based on traditions that
seem so abusive.
Danny would
have to follow his father and become a rabbi – they have all done so in the
past – while his sister, Shaindel, would have to marry someone who had been
selected for her – these are all arranged marriages in that community – when she
was just a child…which she still is.
A major
clash would surround the issue of the state of Israel, because this motion
picture covers the period when the United Nations has been discussing the
partition, the fate of Palestine and the creation of the Jewish state, which, counterintuitively,
the Ultra-Orthodox opposed vehemently, vociferously and with incredible force
and sometimes violence.
There are
some clashes between Jewish people who support the birth of Israel and these
fundamentalists who think that Zionism is sinful and they even go as far as to compare
those in the other camp to…Hitler – hence the clashes and fist fights, with a
break between Danny and Reuven.
Reb Saunders
forbids any contact between his son and the son of Professor David Malter, because
the latter has become a prominent figure for the enemy side, giving speeches
and helping with the cause of the would be state of Israel and at one stage,
even Reuven becomes involved in the operation to supply guns, ammunition to the
Jews fighting the Arab aggression.
Depending on
one’s point of view, it seems such a waste to limit the fabulous, extremely
gifted adolescent to a life of reading the same texts repeatedly, although the
faithful might argue that this is the Ultimate Joy and it leads straight to
heaven, Nirvana and Absolute Bliss…
In his
Psychological Effects of Religion, the outstanding psychologist, the best
expert on self-esteem – author of The Six Pillars of Self-Esteem, among other
marvels - , argues that Religion has very vicious effects on our lives – well,
in fact for those who wait for the other world, live under the thumb of the all
mighty, all seeing Divine Being.
Danny is so
capable that when he reads a book in two hours, he assimilates it to the point
where he…learns it by heart!
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